A13561. Count Triangles
编程题
普及/提高-
知识点
题目描述
Like any unknown mathematician, Yuri has favourite numbers: $A$ , $B$ , $C$ , and $D$ , where $A \leq B \leq C \leq D$ . Yuri also likes triangles and once he thought: how many non-degenerate triangles with integer sides $x$ , $y$ , and $z$ exist, such that $A \leq x \leq B \leq y \leq C \leq z \leq D$ holds?
Yuri is preparing problems for a new contest now, so he is very busy. That's why he asked you to calculate the number of triangles with described property.
The triangle is called non-degenerate if and only if its vertices are not collinear.
Yuri is preparing problems for a new contest now, so he is very busy. That's why he asked you to calculate the number of triangles with described property.
The triangle is called non-degenerate if and only if its vertices are not collinear.
输入格式
The first line contains four integers: $A$ , $B$ , $C$ and $D$ ( $1 \leq A \leq B \leq C \leq D \leq 5 \cdot 10^5$ ) — Yuri's favourite numbers.
输出格式
Print the number of non-degenerate triangles with integer sides $x$ , $y$ , and $z$ such that the inequality $A \leq x \leq B \leq y \leq C \leq z \leq D$ holds.
输入输出样例
输入 #1
1 2 3 4
输出 #1
4
输入 #2
1 2 2 5
输出 #2
3
输入 #3
500000 500000 500000 500000
输出 #3
1
说明/提示
In the first example Yuri can make up triangles with sides $(1, 3, 3)$ , $(2, 2, 3)$ , $(2, 3, 3)$ and $(2, 3, 4)$ .
In the second example Yuri can make up triangles with sides $(1, 2, 2)$ , $(2, 2, 2)$ and $(2, 2, 3)$ .
In the third example Yuri can make up only one equilateral triangle with sides equal to $5 \cdot 10^5$ .
In the second example Yuri can make up triangles with sides $(1, 2, 2)$ , $(2, 2, 2)$ and $(2, 2, 3)$ .
In the third example Yuri can make up only one equilateral triangle with sides equal to $5 \cdot 10^5$ .