题库练习 Count Triangles
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A13561 | Count Triangles

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题目描述

Like any unknown mathematician, Yuri has favourite numbers: $A$ , $B$ , $C$ , and $D$ , where $A \leq B \leq C \leq D$ . Yuri also likes triangles and once he thought: how many non-degenerate triangles with integer sides $x$ , $y$ , and $z$ exist, such that $A \leq x \leq B \leq y \leq C \leq z \leq D$ holds?

Yuri is preparing problems for a new contest now, so he is very busy. That's why he asked you to calculate the number of triangles with described property.

The triangle is called non-degenerate if and only if its vertices are not collinear.

输入格式

The first line contains four integers: $A$ , $B$ , $C$ and $D$ ( $1 \leq A \leq B \leq C \leq D \leq 5 \cdot 10^5$ ) — Yuri's favourite numbers.

输出格式

Print the number of non-degenerate triangles with integer sides $x$ , $y$ , and $z$ such that the inequality $A \leq x \leq B \leq y \leq C \leq z \leq D$ holds.

输入输出样例

输入 #1
1 2 3 4
输出 #1
4
输入 #2
1 2 2 5
输出 #2
3
输入 #3
500000 500000 500000 500000
输出 #3
1
C++ 编辑器
输入
输出