A10854. Tree nesting
编程题
普及/提高-
知识点
题目描述
You are given two trees (connected undirected acyclic graphs) $S$ and $T$ .
Count the number of subtrees (connected subgraphs) of $S$ that are isomorphic to tree $T$ . Since this number can get quite large, output it modulo $10^{9}+7$ .
Two subtrees of tree $S$ are considered different, if there exists a vertex in $S$ that belongs to exactly one of them.
Tree $G$ is called isomorphic to tree $H$ if there exists a bijection $f$ from the set of vertices of $G$ to the set of vertices of $H$ that has the following property: if there is an edge between vertices $A$ and $B$ in tree $G$ , then there must be an edge between vertices $f(A)$ and $f(B)$ in tree $H$ . And vice versa — if there is an edge between vertices $A$ and $B$ in tree $H$ , there must be an edge between $f^{-1}(A)$ and $f^{-1}(B)$ in tree $G$ .
Count the number of subtrees (connected subgraphs) of $S$ that are isomorphic to tree $T$ . Since this number can get quite large, output it modulo $10^{9}+7$ .
Two subtrees of tree $S$ are considered different, if there exists a vertex in $S$ that belongs to exactly one of them.
Tree $G$ is called isomorphic to tree $H$ if there exists a bijection $f$ from the set of vertices of $G$ to the set of vertices of $H$ that has the following property: if there is an edge between vertices $A$ and $B$ in tree $G$ , then there must be an edge between vertices $f(A)$ and $f(B)$ in tree $H$ . And vice versa — if there is an edge between vertices $A$ and $B$ in tree $H$ , there must be an edge between $f^{-1}(A)$ and $f^{-1}(B)$ in tree $G$ .
输入格式
The first line contains a single integer $|S|$ ( $1<=|S|<=1000$ ) — the number of vertices of tree $S$ .
Next $|S|-1$ lines contain two integers $u_{i}$ and $v_{i}$ ( $1<=u_{i},v_{i}<=|S|$ ) and describe edges of tree $S$ .
The next line contains a single integer $|T|$ ( $1<=|T|<=12$ ) — the number of vertices of tree $T$ .
Next $|T|-1$ lines contain two integers $x_{i}$ and $y_{i}$ ( $1<=x_{i},y_{i}<=|T|$ ) and describe edges of tree $T$ .
Next $|S|-1$ lines contain two integers $u_{i}$ and $v_{i}$ ( $1<=u_{i},v_{i}<=|S|$ ) and describe edges of tree $S$ .
The next line contains a single integer $|T|$ ( $1<=|T|<=12$ ) — the number of vertices of tree $T$ .
Next $|T|-1$ lines contain two integers $x_{i}$ and $y_{i}$ ( $1<=x_{i},y_{i}<=|T|$ ) and describe edges of tree $T$ .
输出格式
On the first line output a single integer — the answer to the given task modulo $10^{9}+7$ .
输入输出样例
输入 #1
5 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 3 1 2 2 3
输出 #1
3
输入 #2
3 2 3 3 1 3 1 2 1 3
输出 #2
1
输入 #3
7 1 2 1 3 1 4 1 5 1 6 1 7 4 4 1 4 2 4 3
输出 #3
20
输入 #4
5 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 4 4 1 4 2 4 3
输出 #4
0