A9886. Ann and Half-Palindrome
编程题
普及/提高-
知识点
题目描述
Tomorrow Ann takes the hardest exam of programming where she should get an excellent mark.
On the last theoretical class the teacher introduced the notion of a half-palindrome.
String $t$ is a half-palindrome, if for all the odd positions $i$ () the following condition is held: $t_{i}=t_{|t|-i+1}$ , where $|t|$ is the length of string $t$ if positions are indexed from $1$ . For example, strings "abaa", "a", "bb", "abbbaa" are half-palindromes and strings "ab", "bba" and "aaabaa" are not.
Ann knows that on the exam she will get string $s$ , consisting only of letters a and b, and number $k$ . To get an excellent mark she has to find the $k$ -th in the lexicographical order string among all substrings of $s$ that are half-palyndromes. Note that each substring in this order is considered as many times as many times it occurs in $s$ .
The teachers guarantees that the given number $k$ doesn't exceed the number of substrings of the given string that are half-palindromes.
Can you cope with this problem?
On the last theoretical class the teacher introduced the notion of a half-palindrome.
String $t$ is a half-palindrome, if for all the odd positions $i$ () the following condition is held: $t_{i}=t_{|t|-i+1}$ , where $|t|$ is the length of string $t$ if positions are indexed from $1$ . For example, strings "abaa", "a", "bb", "abbbaa" are half-palindromes and strings "ab", "bba" and "aaabaa" are not.
Ann knows that on the exam she will get string $s$ , consisting only of letters a and b, and number $k$ . To get an excellent mark she has to find the $k$ -th in the lexicographical order string among all substrings of $s$ that are half-palyndromes. Note that each substring in this order is considered as many times as many times it occurs in $s$ .
The teachers guarantees that the given number $k$ doesn't exceed the number of substrings of the given string that are half-palindromes.
Can you cope with this problem?
输入格式
The first line of the input contains string $s$ ( $1<=|s|<=5000$ ), consisting only of characters 'a' and 'b', where $|s|$ is the length of string $s$ .
The second line contains a positive integer $k$ — the lexicographical number of the requested string among all the half-palindrome substrings of the given string $s$ . The strings are numbered starting from one.
It is guaranteed that number $k$ doesn't exceed the number of substrings of the given string that are half-palindromes.
The second line contains a positive integer $k$ — the lexicographical number of the requested string among all the half-palindrome substrings of the given string $s$ . The strings are numbered starting from one.
It is guaranteed that number $k$ doesn't exceed the number of substrings of the given string that are half-palindromes.
输出格式
Print a substring of the given string that is the $k$ -th in the lexicographical order of all substrings of the given string that are half-palindromes.
输入输出样例
输入 #1
abbabaab 7
输出 #1
abaa
输入 #2
aaaaa 10
输出 #2
aaa
输入 #3
bbaabb 13
输出 #3
bbaabb
说明/提示
By definition, string $a=a_{1}a_{2}...\ a_{n}$ is lexicographically less than string $b=b_{1}b_{2}...\ b_{m}$ , if either $a$ is a prefix of $b$ and doesn't coincide with $b$ , or there exists such $i$ , that $a_{1}=b_{1},a_{2}=b_{2},...\ a_{i-1}=b_{i-1},a_{i}<b_{i}$ .
In the first sample half-palindrome substrings are the following strings — a, a, a, a, aa, aba, abaa, abba, abbabaa, b, b, b, b, baab, bab, bb, bbab, bbabaab (the list is given in the lexicographical order).
In the first sample half-palindrome substrings are the following strings — a, a, a, a, aa, aba, abaa, abba, abbabaa, b, b, b, b, baab, bab, bb, bbab, bbabaab (the list is given in the lexicographical order).