A8840. Points on Line
编程题
普及/提高-
知识点
题目描述
Little Petya likes points a lot. Recently his mom has presented him $n$ points lying on the line $OX$ . Now Petya is wondering in how many ways he can choose three distinct points so that the distance between the two farthest of them doesn't exceed $d$ .
Note that the order of the points inside the group of three chosen points doesn't matter.
Note that the order of the points inside the group of three chosen points doesn't matter.
输入格式
The first line contains two integers: $n$ and $d$ ( $1<=n<=10^{5}; 1<=d<=10^{9}$ ). The next line contains $n$ integers $x_{1},x_{2},...,x_{n}$ , their absolute value doesn't exceed $10^{9}$ — the $x$ -coordinates of the points that Petya has got.
It is guaranteed that the coordinates of the points in the input strictly increase.
It is guaranteed that the coordinates of the points in the input strictly increase.
输出格式
Print a single integer — the number of groups of three points, where the distance between two farthest points doesn't exceed $d$ .
Please do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in С++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier.
Please do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in С++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier.
输入输出样例
输入 #1
4 3 1 2 3 4
输出 #1
4
输入 #2
4 2 -3 -2 -1 0
输出 #2
2
输入 #3
5 19 1 10 20 30 50
输出 #3
1
说明/提示
In the first sample any group of three points meets our conditions.
In the seconds sample only 2 groups of three points meet our conditions: {-3, -2, -1} and {-2, -1, 0}.
In the third sample only one group does: {1, 10, 20}.
In the seconds sample only 2 groups of three points meet our conditions: {-3, -2, -1} and {-2, -1, 0}.
In the third sample only one group does: {1, 10, 20}.