A8650. Exams
编程题
普及/提高-
知识点
题目描述
One day the Codeforces round author sat exams. He had $n$ exams and he needed to get an integer from $2$ to $5$ for each exam. He will have to re-sit each failed exam, i.e. the exam that gets mark $2$ .
The author would need to spend too much time and effort to make the sum of his marks strictly more than $k$ . That could have spoilt the Codeforces round. On the other hand, if the sum of his marks is strictly less than $k$ , the author's mum won't be pleased at all.
The Codeforces authors are very smart and they always get the mark they choose themselves. Also, the Codeforces authors just hate re-sitting exams.
Help the author and find the minimum number of exams he will have to re-sit if he passes the exams in the way that makes the sum of marks for all $n$ exams equal exactly $k$ .
The author would need to spend too much time and effort to make the sum of his marks strictly more than $k$ . That could have spoilt the Codeforces round. On the other hand, if the sum of his marks is strictly less than $k$ , the author's mum won't be pleased at all.
The Codeforces authors are very smart and they always get the mark they choose themselves. Also, the Codeforces authors just hate re-sitting exams.
Help the author and find the minimum number of exams he will have to re-sit if he passes the exams in the way that makes the sum of marks for all $n$ exams equal exactly $k$ .
输入格式
The single input line contains space-separated integers $n$ and $k$ ( $1<=n<=50$ , $1<=k<=250$ ) — the number of exams and the required sum of marks.
It is guaranteed that there exists a way to pass $n$ exams in the way that makes the sum of marks equal exactly $k$ .
It is guaranteed that there exists a way to pass $n$ exams in the way that makes the sum of marks equal exactly $k$ .
输出格式
Print the single number — the minimum number of exams that the author will get a $2$ for, considering that the sum of marks for all exams must equal $k$ .
输入输出样例
输入 #1
4 8
输出 #1
4
输入 #2
4 10
输出 #2
2
输入 #3
1 3
输出 #3
0
说明/提示
In the first sample the author has to get a $2$ for all his exams.
In the second sample he should get a $3$ for two exams and a $2$ for two more.
In the third sample he should get a $3$ for one exam.
In the second sample he should get a $3$ for two exams and a $2$ for two more.
In the third sample he should get a $3$ for one exam.