A14986. Number Transformation
编程题
普及/提高-
知识点
题目描述
You are given two integers $x$ and $y$ . You want to choose two strictly positive (greater than zero) integers $a$ and $b$ , and then apply the following operation to $x$ exactly $a$ times: replace $x$ with $b \cdot x$ .
You want to find two positive integers $a$ and $b$ such that $x$ becomes equal to $y$ after this process. If there are multiple possible pairs, you can choose any of them. If there is no such pair, report it.
For example:
- if $x = 3$ and $y = 75$ , you may choose $a = 2$ and $b = 5$ , so that $x$ becomes equal to $3 \cdot 5 \cdot 5 = 75$ ;
- if $x = 100$ and $y = 100$ , you may choose $a = 3$ and $b = 1$ , so that $x$ becomes equal to $100 \cdot 1 \cdot 1 \cdot 1 = 100$ ;
- if $x = 42$ and $y = 13$ , there is no answer since you cannot decrease $x$ with the given operations.
You want to find two positive integers $a$ and $b$ such that $x$ becomes equal to $y$ after this process. If there are multiple possible pairs, you can choose any of them. If there is no such pair, report it.
For example:
- if $x = 3$ and $y = 75$ , you may choose $a = 2$ and $b = 5$ , so that $x$ becomes equal to $3 \cdot 5 \cdot 5 = 75$ ;
- if $x = 100$ and $y = 100$ , you may choose $a = 3$ and $b = 1$ , so that $x$ becomes equal to $100 \cdot 1 \cdot 1 \cdot 1 = 100$ ;
- if $x = 42$ and $y = 13$ , there is no answer since you cannot decrease $x$ with the given operations.
输入格式
The first line contains one integer $t$ ( $1 \le t \le 10^4$ ) — the number of test cases.
Each test case consists of one line containing two integers $x$ and $y$ ( $1 \le x, y \le 100$ ).
Each test case consists of one line containing two integers $x$ and $y$ ( $1 \le x, y \le 100$ ).
输出格式
If it is possible to choose a pair of positive integers $a$ and $b$ so that $x$ becomes $y$ after the aforementioned process, print these two integers. The integers you print should be not less than $1$ and not greater than $10^9$ (it can be shown that if the answer exists, there is a pair of integers $a$ and $b$ meeting these constraints). If there are multiple such pairs, print any of them.
If it is impossible to choose a pair of integers $a$ and $b$ so that $x$ becomes $y$ , print the integer $0$ twice.
If it is impossible to choose a pair of integers $a$ and $b$ so that $x$ becomes $y$ , print the integer $0$ twice.
输入输出样例
输入 #1
3 3 75 100 100 42 13
输出 #1
2 5 3 1 0 0