A14769. Infinite Set
编程题
普及/提高-
知识点
题目描述
You are given an array $a$ consisting of $n$ distinct positive integers.
Let's consider an infinite integer set $S$ which contains all integers $x$ that satisfy at least one of the following conditions:
1. $x = a_i$ for some $1 \leq i \leq n$ .
2. $x = 2y + 1$ and $y$ is in $S$ .
3. $x = 4y$ and $y$ is in $S$ .
For example, if $a = [1,2]$ then the $10$ smallest elements in $S$ will be $\{1,2,3,4,5,7,8,9,11,12\}$ .
Find the number of elements in $S$ that are strictly smaller than $2^p$ . Since this number may be too large, print it modulo $10^9 + 7$ .
Let's consider an infinite integer set $S$ which contains all integers $x$ that satisfy at least one of the following conditions:
1. $x = a_i$ for some $1 \leq i \leq n$ .
2. $x = 2y + 1$ and $y$ is in $S$ .
3. $x = 4y$ and $y$ is in $S$ .
For example, if $a = [1,2]$ then the $10$ smallest elements in $S$ will be $\{1,2,3,4,5,7,8,9,11,12\}$ .
Find the number of elements in $S$ that are strictly smaller than $2^p$ . Since this number may be too large, print it modulo $10^9 + 7$ .
输入格式
The first line contains two integers $n$ and $p$ $(1 \leq n, p \leq 2 \cdot 10^5)$ .
The second line contains $n$ integers $a_1,a_2,\ldots,a_n$ $(1 \leq a_i \leq 10^9)$ .
It is guaranteed that all the numbers in $a$ are distinct.
The second line contains $n$ integers $a_1,a_2,\ldots,a_n$ $(1 \leq a_i \leq 10^9)$ .
It is guaranteed that all the numbers in $a$ are distinct.
输出格式
Print a single integer, the number of elements in $S$ that are strictly smaller than $2^p$ . Remember to print it modulo $10^9 + 7$ .
输入输出样例
输入 #1
2 4 6 1
输出 #1
9
输入 #2
4 7 20 39 5 200
输出 #2
14
输入 #3
2 200000 48763 1000000000
输出 #3
448201910
说明/提示
In the first example, the elements smaller than $2^4$ are $\{1, 3, 4, 6, 7, 9, 12, 13, 15\}$ .
In the second example, the elements smaller than $2^7$ are $\{5,11,20,23,39,41,44,47,79,80,83,89,92,95\}$ .
In the second example, the elements smaller than $2^7$ are $\{5,11,20,23,39,41,44,47,79,80,83,89,92,95\}$ .