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A14502. Occurrences

编程题 普及/提高-

题目描述

A subarray of array $a$ from index $l$ to the index $r$ is the array $[a_l, a_{l+1}, \dots, a_{r}]$ . The number of occurrences of the array $b$ in the array $a$ is the number of subarrays of $a$ such that they are equal to $b$ .

You are given $n$ arrays $A_1, A_2, \dots, A_n$ ; the elements of these arrays are integers from $1$ to $k$ . You have to build an array $a$ consisting of $m$ integers from $1$ to $k$ in such a way that, for every given subarray $A_i$ , the number of occurrences of $A_i$ in the array $a$ is not less than the number of occurrences of each non-empty subarray of $A_i$ in $a$ . Note that if $A_i$ doesn't occur in $a$ , and no subarray of $A_i$ occurs in $a$ , this condition is still met for $A_i$ .

Your task is to calculate the number of different arrays $a$ you can build, and print it modulo $998244353$ .

输入格式

The first line contains three integers $n$ , $m$ and $k$ ( $1 \le n, m, k \le 3 \cdot 10^5$ ) — the number of the given arrays, the desired length of the array $a$ , and the upper bound on the values in the arrays.

Then $n$ lines follow. The $i$ -th line represents the array $A_i$ . The first integer in the $i$ -th line is $c_i$ ( $1 \le c_i \le m$ ) — the number of elements in $A_i$ ; then, $c_i$ integers from $1$ to $k$ follow — the elements of the array $A_i$ .

Additional constraint on the input: $\sum\limits_{i=1}^n c_i \le 3 \cdot 10^5$ ; i. e., the number of elements in the given arrays in total does not exceed $3 \cdot 10^5$ .

输出格式

Print one integer — the number of different arrays $a$ you can build, taken modulo $998244353$ .

输入输出样例

输入 #1
2 4 3
2 1 2
1 3
输出 #1
5
输入 #2
2 4 3
2 1 2
3 3 2 1
输出 #2
0
输入 #3
1 42 1337
2 13 31
输出 #3
721234447
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