A13354. Add Odd or Subtract Even
编程题
普及/提高-
知识点
题目描述
You are given two positive integers $a$ and $b$ .
In one move, you can change $a$ in the following way:
- Choose any positive odd integer $x$ ( $x > 0$ ) and replace $a$ with $a+x$ ;
- choose any positive even integer $y$ ( $y > 0$ ) and replace $a$ with $a-y$ .
You can perform as many such operations as you want. You can choose the same numbers $x$ and $y$ in different moves.
Your task is to find the minimum number of moves required to obtain $b$ from $a$ . It is guaranteed that you can always obtain $b$ from $a$ .
You have to answer $t$ independent test cases.
In one move, you can change $a$ in the following way:
- Choose any positive odd integer $x$ ( $x > 0$ ) and replace $a$ with $a+x$ ;
- choose any positive even integer $y$ ( $y > 0$ ) and replace $a$ with $a-y$ .
You can perform as many such operations as you want. You can choose the same numbers $x$ and $y$ in different moves.
Your task is to find the minimum number of moves required to obtain $b$ from $a$ . It is guaranteed that you can always obtain $b$ from $a$ .
You have to answer $t$ independent test cases.
输入格式
The first line of the input contains one integer $t$ ( $1 \le t \le 10^4$ ) — the number of test cases.
Then $t$ test cases follow. Each test case is given as two space-separated integers $a$ and $b$ ( $1 \le a, b \le 10^9$ ).
Then $t$ test cases follow. Each test case is given as two space-separated integers $a$ and $b$ ( $1 \le a, b \le 10^9$ ).
输出格式
For each test case, print the answer — the minimum number of moves required to obtain $b$ from $a$ if you can perform any number of moves described in the problem statement. It is guaranteed that you can always obtain $b$ from $a$ .
输入输出样例
输入 #1
5 2 3 10 10 2 4 7 4 9 3
输出 #1
1 0 2 2 1
说明/提示
In the first test case, you can just add $1$ .
In the second test case, you don't need to do anything.
In the third test case, you can add $1$ two times.
In the fourth test case, you can subtract $4$ and add $1$ .
In the fifth test case, you can just subtract $6$ .
In the second test case, you don't need to do anything.
In the third test case, you can add $1$ two times.
In the fourth test case, you can subtract $4$ and add $1$ .
In the fifth test case, you can just subtract $6$ .