A11503. Almost Acyclic Graph
编程题
普及/提高-
知识点
题目描述
You are given a [directed graph](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Directed_graph) consisting of $n$ vertices and $m$ edges (each edge is directed, so it can be traversed in only one direction). You are allowed to remove at most one edge from it.
Can you make this graph [acyclic](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Directed_acyclic_graph) by removing at most one edge from it? A directed graph is called acyclic iff it doesn't contain any cycle (a non-empty path that starts and ends in the same vertex).
Can you make this graph [acyclic](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Directed_acyclic_graph) by removing at most one edge from it? A directed graph is called acyclic iff it doesn't contain any cycle (a non-empty path that starts and ends in the same vertex).
输入格式
The first line contains two integers $n$ and $m$ ( $2<=n<=500$ , $1<=m<=min(n(n-1),100000)$ ) — the number of vertices and the number of edges, respectively.
Then $m$ lines follow. Each line contains two integers $u$ and $v$ denoting a directed edge going from vertex $u$ to vertex $v$ ( $1<=u,v<=n$ , $u≠v$ ). Each ordered pair $(u,v)$ is listed at most once (there is at most one directed edge from $u$ to $v$ ).
Then $m$ lines follow. Each line contains two integers $u$ and $v$ denoting a directed edge going from vertex $u$ to vertex $v$ ( $1<=u,v<=n$ , $u≠v$ ). Each ordered pair $(u,v)$ is listed at most once (there is at most one directed edge from $u$ to $v$ ).
输出格式
If it is possible to make this graph acyclic by removing at most one edge, print YES. Otherwise, print NO.
输入输出样例
输入 #1
3 4 1 2 2 3 3 2 3 1
输出 #1
YES
输入 #2
5 6 1 2 2 3 3 2 3 1 2 1 4 5
输出 #2
NO
说明/提示
In the first example you can remove edge , and the graph becomes acyclic.
In the second example you have to remove at least two edges (for example,  and ) in order to make the graph acyclic.
In the second example you have to remove at least two edges (for example,  and ) in order to make the graph acyclic.