题库练习 Famil Door and Brackets
← 上一题 下一题 →

A10189 | Famil Door and Brackets

时间限制1s
内存限制256MB
通过 / 提交0/0

题目描述

As Famil Door’s birthday is coming, some of his friends (like Gabi) decided to buy a present for him. His friends are going to buy a string consisted of round brackets since Famil Door loves string of brackets of length $n$ more than any other strings!

The sequence of round brackets is called valid if and only if:

1. the total number of opening brackets is equal to the total number of closing brackets;
2. for any prefix of the sequence, the number of opening brackets is greater or equal than the number of closing brackets.

Gabi bought a string $s$ of length $m$ ( $m<=n$ ) and want to complete it to obtain a valid sequence of brackets of length $n$ . He is going to pick some strings $p$ and $q$ consisting of round brackets and merge them in a string $p+s+q$ , that is add the string $p$ at the beginning of the string $s$ and string $q$ at the end of the string $s$ .

Now he wonders, how many pairs of strings $p$ and $q$ exists, such that the string $p+s+q$ is a valid sequence of round brackets. As this number may be pretty large, he wants to calculate it modulo $10^{9}+7$ .

输入格式

First line contains $n$ and $m$ ( $1<=m<=n<=100000,n-m<=2000$ ) — the desired length of the string and the length of the string bought by Gabi, respectively.

The second line contains string $s$ of length $m$ consisting of characters '(' and ')' only.

输出格式

Print the number of pairs of string $p$ and $q$ such that $p+s+q$ is a valid sequence of round brackets modulo $10^{9}+7$ .

输入输出样例

输入 #1
4 1
(
输出 #1
4
输入 #2
4 4
(())
输出 #2
1
输入 #3
4 3
(((
输出 #3
0
C++ 编辑器
输入
输出