A8517 | Educational Game
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题目描述
The Smart Beaver from ABBYY began to develop a new educational game for children. The rules of the game are fairly simple and are described below.
The playing field is a sequence of $n$ non-negative integers $a_{i}$ numbered from $1$ to $n$ . The goal of the game is to make numbers $a_{1},a_{2},...,a_{k}$ (i.e. some prefix of the sequence) equal to zero for some fixed $k$ $(k<n)$ , and this should be done in the smallest possible number of moves.
One move is choosing an integer $i$ ( $1<=i<=n$ ) such that $a_{i}>0$ and an integer $t$ $(t>=0)$ such that $i+2^{t}<=n$ . After the values of $i$ and $t$ have been selected, the value of $a_{i}$ is decreased by $1$ , and the value of $a_{i+2^{t}}$ is increased by $1$ . For example, let $n=4$ and $a=(1,0,1,2)$ , then it is possible to make move $i=3$ , $t=0$ and get $a=(1,0,0,3)$ or to make move $i=1$ , $t=1$ and get $a=(0,0,2,2)$ (the only possible other move is $i=1$ , $t=0$ ).
You are given $n$ and the initial sequence $a_{i}$ . The task is to calculate the minimum number of moves needed to make the first $k$ elements of the original sequence equal to zero for each possible $k$ $(1<=k<n)$ .
The playing field is a sequence of $n$ non-negative integers $a_{i}$ numbered from $1$ to $n$ . The goal of the game is to make numbers $a_{1},a_{2},...,a_{k}$ (i.e. some prefix of the sequence) equal to zero for some fixed $k$ $(k<n)$ , and this should be done in the smallest possible number of moves.
One move is choosing an integer $i$ ( $1<=i<=n$ ) such that $a_{i}>0$ and an integer $t$ $(t>=0)$ such that $i+2^{t}<=n$ . After the values of $i$ and $t$ have been selected, the value of $a_{i}$ is decreased by $1$ , and the value of $a_{i+2^{t}}$ is increased by $1$ . For example, let $n=4$ and $a=(1,0,1,2)$ , then it is possible to make move $i=3$ , $t=0$ and get $a=(1,0,0,3)$ or to make move $i=1$ , $t=1$ and get $a=(0,0,2,2)$ (the only possible other move is $i=1$ , $t=0$ ).
You are given $n$ and the initial sequence $a_{i}$ . The task is to calculate the minimum number of moves needed to make the first $k$ elements of the original sequence equal to zero for each possible $k$ $(1<=k<n)$ .
输入格式
The first input line contains a single integer $n$ . The second line contains $n$ integers $a_{i}$ ( $0<=a_{i}<=10^{4}$ ), separated by single spaces.
The input limitations for getting 20 points are:
- $1<=n<=300$
The input limitations for getting 50 points are:
- $1<=n<=2000$
The input limitations for getting 100 points are:
- $1<=n<=10^{5}$
The input limitations for getting 20 points are:
- $1<=n<=300$
The input limitations for getting 50 points are:
- $1<=n<=2000$
The input limitations for getting 100 points are:
- $1<=n<=10^{5}$
输出格式
Print exactly $n-1$ lines: the $k$ -th output line must contain the minimum number of moves needed to make the first $k$ elements of the original sequence $a_{i}$ equal to zero.
Please do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in С++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams, or the %I64d specifier.
Please do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in С++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams, or the %I64d specifier.
输入输出样例
输入 #1
4 1 0 1 2
输出 #1
1 1 3
输入 #2
8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
输出 #2
1 3 6 10 16 24 40
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评测结果:Accepted