题库练习 Message
← 上一题 下一题 →

A8419 | Message

时间限制1s
内存限制256MB
通过 / 提交0/0

题目描述

Dr. Moriarty is about to send a message to Sherlock Holmes. He has a string $s$ .

String $p$ is called a substring of string $s$ if you can read it starting from some position in the string $s$ . For example, string "aba" has six substrings: "a", "b", "a", "ab", "ba", "aba".

Dr. Moriarty plans to take string $s$ and cut out some substring from it, let's call it $t$ . Then he needs to change the substring $t$ zero or more times. As a result, he should obtain a fixed string $u$ (which is the string that should be sent to Sherlock Holmes). One change is defined as making one of the following actions:

- Insert one letter to any end of the string.
- Delete one letter from any end of the string.
- Change one letter into any other one.

Moriarty is very smart and after he chooses some substring $t$ , he always makes the minimal number of changes to obtain $u$ .

Help Moriarty choose the best substring $t$ from all substrings of the string $s$ . The substring $t$ should minimize the number of changes Moriarty should make to obtain the string $u$ from it.

输入格式

The first line contains a non-empty string $s$ , consisting of lowercase Latin letters. The second line contains a non-empty string $u$ , consisting of lowercase Latin letters. The lengths of both strings are in the range from $1$ to $2000$ , inclusive.

输出格式

Print the only integer — the minimum number of changes that Dr. Moriarty has to make with the string that you choose.

输入输出样例

输入 #1
aaaaa
aaa
输出 #1
0
输入 #2
abcabc
bcd
输出 #2
1
输入 #3
abcdef
klmnopq
输出 #3
7
C++ 编辑器
输入
输出