题库练习 Sorting By Multiplication
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A16100 | Sorting By Multiplication

时间限制1s
内存限制256MB
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题目描述

You are given an array $a$ of length $n$ , consisting of positive integers.

You can perform the following operation on this array any number of times (possibly zero):

- choose three integers $l$ , $r$ and $x$ such that $1 \le l \le r \le n$ , and multiply every $a_i$ such that $l \le i \le r$ by $x$ .

Note that you can choose any integer as $x$ , it doesn't have to be positive.

You have to calculate the minimum number of operations to make the array $a$ sorted in strictly ascending order (i. e. the condition $a_1 < a_2 < \dots < a_n$ must be satisfied).

输入格式

The first line contains a single integer $t$ ( $1 \le t \le 10^4$ ) — the number of test cases.

The first line of each test case contains one integer $n$ ( $1 \le n \le 2 \cdot 10^5$ ) — the length of the array $a$ .

The second line of each test case contains $n$ integers $a_1, a_2, \dots, a_n$ ( $1 \le a_i \le 10^9$ ) — the array $a$ .

Additional constraint on the input: the sum of $n$ over all test cases does not exceed $2 \cdot 10^5$ .

输出格式

For each test case, print one integer — the minimum number of operations required to make $a$ sorted in strictly ascending order.

输入输出样例

输入 #1
3
5
1 1 2 2 2
6
5 4 3 2 5 1
3
1 2 3
输出 #1
3
2
0
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