A16004. Row Major
编程题
普及/提高-
知识点
题目描述
The row-major order of an $r \times c$ grid of characters $A$ is the string obtained by concatenating all the rows, i.e. $$$$ A_{11}A_{12} \dots A_{1c}A_{21}A_{22} \dots A_{2c} \dots A_{r1}A_{r2} \dots A_{rc}. $$ </p><p>A grid of characters $A$ is <span class="tex-font-style-it">bad</span> if there are some two adjacent cells (cells sharing an edge) with the same character.</p><p>You are given a positive integer $n$ . Consider all strings $s$ consisting of only lowercase Latin letters such that they are <span class="tex-font-style-bf">not</span> the row-major order of <span class="tex-font-style-bf">any</span> bad grid. Find any string with the minimum number of distinct characters among all such strings of length $n$$$.
It can be proven that at least one such string exists under the constraints of the problem.
It can be proven that at least one such string exists under the constraints of the problem.
输入格式
Each test contains multiple test cases. The first line contains the number of test cases $t$ ( $1 \le t \le 10^4$ ). The description of the test cases follows.
The only line of each test case contains a single integer $n$ ( $1 \le n \le 10^6$ ).
It is guaranteed that the sum of $n$ over all test cases does not exceed $10^6$ .
The only line of each test case contains a single integer $n$ ( $1 \le n \le 10^6$ ).
It is guaranteed that the sum of $n$ over all test cases does not exceed $10^6$ .
输出格式
For each test case, output a string with the minimum number of distinct characters among all suitable strings of length $n$ .
If there are multiple solutions, print any of them.
If there are multiple solutions, print any of them.
输入输出样例
输入 #1
4 4 2 1 6
输出 #1
that is a tomato
说明/提示
In the first test case, there are $3$ ways $s$ can be the row-major order of a grid, and they are all not bad:
tththathatat It can be proven that $3$ distinct characters is the minimum possible.In the second test case, there are $2$ ways $s$ can be the row-major order of a grid, and they are both not bad:
iiss It can be proven that $2$ distinct characters is the minimum possible.In the third test case, there is only $1$ way $s$ can be the row-major order of a grid, and it is not bad.
In the fourth test case, there are $4$ ways $s$ can be the row-major order of a grid, and they are all not bad:
ttotomtomatoomaatomtoato It can be proven that $4$ distinct characters is the minimum possible. Note that, for example, the string "orange" is not an acceptable output because it has $6 > 4$ distinct characters, and the string "banana" is not an acceptable output because it is the row-major order of the following bad grid: banana
tththathatat It can be proven that $3$ distinct characters is the minimum possible.In the second test case, there are $2$ ways $s$ can be the row-major order of a grid, and they are both not bad:
iiss It can be proven that $2$ distinct characters is the minimum possible.In the third test case, there is only $1$ way $s$ can be the row-major order of a grid, and it is not bad.
In the fourth test case, there are $4$ ways $s$ can be the row-major order of a grid, and they are all not bad:
ttotomtomatoomaatomtoato It can be proven that $4$ distinct characters is the minimum possible. Note that, for example, the string "orange" is not an acceptable output because it has $6 > 4$ distinct characters, and the string "banana" is not an acceptable output because it is the row-major order of the following bad grid: banana