A15198. Mark and the Online Exam
编程题
普及/提高-
知识点
题目描述
Mark is administering an online exam consisting of $n$ true-false questions. However, he has lost all answer keys. He needs a way to retrieve the answers before his client gets infuriated.
Fortunately, he has access to the grading system. Thus, for each query, you can input the answers to all $n$ questions, and the grading system will output how many of them are correct.
He doesn't have much time, so he can use the grading system at most $675$ times. Help Mark determine the answer keys.
Note that answer keys are fixed in advance and will not change depending on your queries.
Fortunately, he has access to the grading system. Thus, for each query, you can input the answers to all $n$ questions, and the grading system will output how many of them are correct.
He doesn't have much time, so he can use the grading system at most $675$ times. Help Mark determine the answer keys.
Note that answer keys are fixed in advance and will not change depending on your queries.
输入格式
The first line of the input consists of an integer $n$ ( $1\leq n\leq 1000$ ) — the number of questions.
输出格式
After reading $n$ , you can start making queries to the grading system. For each query, print a line containing a string $s$ of length $n$ consisting of only letters 'T' and 'F'.
- $s_i = $ 'T' means that you answer the $i$ -question true.
- $s_i = $ 'F' means that you answer the $i$ -question false.
After a successful query, you should read an integer $k$ ( $0\leq k\leq n$ ) — the number of correct answers. If you read $n$ , then you found the answers, and your program should not make any more queries.
If your program reads $k = -1$ instead of the number of correct answers, it means that you either made an invalid query or exceeded the query limits. Exit immediately after receiving $-1$ , and you will see Wrong answer verdict. Otherwise, you can get an arbitrary verdict because your solution will continue to read from a closed stream.
After printing a query do not forget to output end of line and flush the output. Otherwise, you will get Idleness limit exceeded. To do this, use:
- fflush(stdout) or cout.flush() in C++;
- System.out.flush() in Java;
- flush(output) in Pascal;
- stdout.flush() in Python;
- see documentation for other languages.
Hacks
To hack, use the following format:
The first line contains an integer $n$ ( $1\leq n\leq 1000$ ) — the number of questions.
The second line contains a string $s$ of length $n$ consisting of only 'T' and 'F' — the answer key.
- $s_i = $ 'T' means that you answer the $i$ -question true.
- $s_i = $ 'F' means that you answer the $i$ -question false.
After a successful query, you should read an integer $k$ ( $0\leq k\leq n$ ) — the number of correct answers. If you read $n$ , then you found the answers, and your program should not make any more queries.
If your program reads $k = -1$ instead of the number of correct answers, it means that you either made an invalid query or exceeded the query limits. Exit immediately after receiving $-1$ , and you will see Wrong answer verdict. Otherwise, you can get an arbitrary verdict because your solution will continue to read from a closed stream.
After printing a query do not forget to output end of line and flush the output. Otherwise, you will get Idleness limit exceeded. To do this, use:
- fflush(stdout) or cout.flush() in C++;
- System.out.flush() in Java;
- flush(output) in Pascal;
- stdout.flush() in Python;
- see documentation for other languages.
Hacks
To hack, use the following format:
The first line contains an integer $n$ ( $1\leq n\leq 1000$ ) — the number of questions.
The second line contains a string $s$ of length $n$ consisting of only 'T' and 'F' — the answer key.
输入输出样例
输入 #1
3 1 3
输出 #1
FTT TTF
输入 #2
4 0 3 4
输出 #2
FTFF TTTT TFTT
说明/提示
The empty lines in the example are just for you to better understand the interaction process. You're not required to print them.
In the first example, there are $3$ questions, and the answer to each question is 'true', 'true', and 'false', respectively.
- The first query, guessing the answers to be 'false', 'true', and 'true', respectively, guesses only one question — the $2$ -nd question — correctly.
- Then, in the second query, the program correctly guesses the answer key. The interaction ends here.
In the second example, there are $4$ questions, and the answer to each question is 'true', 'false', 'true', and 'true', respectively.
- The first query guessed none of the questions correctly, resulting in the answer $0$ .
- The second query guessed the $1$ -st, $3$ -rd, and $4$ -th question correctly, resulting in the answer $3$ .
- In the third query, the program correctly guesses the answer key. Then, the interaction ends.
In the first example, there are $3$ questions, and the answer to each question is 'true', 'true', and 'false', respectively.
- The first query, guessing the answers to be 'false', 'true', and 'true', respectively, guesses only one question — the $2$ -nd question — correctly.
- Then, in the second query, the program correctly guesses the answer key. The interaction ends here.
In the second example, there are $4$ questions, and the answer to each question is 'true', 'false', 'true', and 'true', respectively.
- The first query guessed none of the questions correctly, resulting in the answer $0$ .
- The second query guessed the $1$ -st, $3$ -rd, and $4$ -th question correctly, resulting in the answer $3$ .
- In the third query, the program correctly guesses the answer key. Then, the interaction ends.