A15091 | Sum of Substrings

You are given a binary string $s$ of length $n$ .

Let's define $d_i$ as the number whose decimal representation is $s_i s_{i+1}$ (possibly, with a leading zero). We define $f(s)$ to be the sum of all the valid $d_i$ . In other words, $f(s) = \sum\limits_{i=1}^{n-1} d_i$ .

For example, for the string $s = 1011$ :

- $d_1 = 10$ (ten);
- $d_2 = 01$ (one)
- $d_3 = 11$ (eleven);
- $f(s) = 10 + 01 + 11 = 22$ .

In one operation you can swap any two adjacent elements of the string. Find the minimum value of $f(s)$ that can be achieved if at most $k$ operations are allowed.

Each test contains multiple test cases. The first line contains the number of test cases $t$ ( $1 \le t \le 10^5$ ). Description of the test cases follows.

First line of each test case contains two integers $n$ and $k$ ( $2 \le n \le 10^5$ , $0 \le k \le 10^9$ ) — the length of the string and the maximum number of operations allowed.

The second line of each test case contains the binary string $s$ of length $n$ , consisting of only zeros and ones.

It is also given that sum of $n$ over all the test cases doesn't exceed $10^5$ .

For each test case, print the minimum value of $f(s)$ you can obtain with at most $k$ operations.