A14962. Best Pair
编程题
普及/提高-
知识点
题目描述
You are given an array $a$ of length $n$ . Let $cnt_x$ be the number of elements from the array which are equal to $x$ . Let's also define $f(x, y)$ as $(cnt_x + cnt_y) \cdot (x + y)$ .
Also you are given $m$ bad pairs $(x_i, y_i)$ . Note that if $(x, y)$ is a bad pair, then $(y, x)$ is also bad.
Your task is to find the maximum value of $f(u, v)$ over all pairs $(u, v)$ , such that $u \neq v$ , that this pair is not bad, and also that $u$ and $v$ each occur in the array $a$ . It is guaranteed that such a pair exists.
Also you are given $m$ bad pairs $(x_i, y_i)$ . Note that if $(x, y)$ is a bad pair, then $(y, x)$ is also bad.
Your task is to find the maximum value of $f(u, v)$ over all pairs $(u, v)$ , such that $u \neq v$ , that this pair is not bad, and also that $u$ and $v$ each occur in the array $a$ . It is guaranteed that such a pair exists.
输入格式
The first line contains a single integer $t$ ( $1 \le t \le 10\,000$ ) — the number of test cases.
The first line of each test case contains two integers $n$ and $m$ ( $2 \le n \le 3 \cdot 10^5$ , $0 \le m \le 3 \cdot 10^5$ ) — the length of the array and the number of bad pairs.
The second line of each test case contains $n$ integers $a_1, a_2, \ldots, a_n$ ( $1 \le a_i \le 10^9$ ) — elements of the array.
The $i$ -th of the next $m$ lines contains two integers $x_i$ and $y_i$ ( $1 \le x_i < y_i \le 10^9$ ), which represent a bad pair. It is guaranteed that no bad pair occurs twice in the input. It is also guaranteed that $cnt_{x_i} > 0$ and $cnt_{y_i} > 0$ .
It is guaranteed that for each test case there is a pair of integers $(u, v)$ , $u \ne v$ , that is not bad, and such that both of these numbers occur in $a$ .
It is guaranteed that the total sum of $n$ and the total sum of $m$ don't exceed $3 \cdot 10^5$ .
The first line of each test case contains two integers $n$ and $m$ ( $2 \le n \le 3 \cdot 10^5$ , $0 \le m \le 3 \cdot 10^5$ ) — the length of the array and the number of bad pairs.
The second line of each test case contains $n$ integers $a_1, a_2, \ldots, a_n$ ( $1 \le a_i \le 10^9$ ) — elements of the array.
The $i$ -th of the next $m$ lines contains two integers $x_i$ and $y_i$ ( $1 \le x_i < y_i \le 10^9$ ), which represent a bad pair. It is guaranteed that no bad pair occurs twice in the input. It is also guaranteed that $cnt_{x_i} > 0$ and $cnt_{y_i} > 0$ .
It is guaranteed that for each test case there is a pair of integers $(u, v)$ , $u \ne v$ , that is not bad, and such that both of these numbers occur in $a$ .
It is guaranteed that the total sum of $n$ and the total sum of $m$ don't exceed $3 \cdot 10^5$ .
输出格式
For each test case print a single integer — the answer to the problem.
输入输出样例
输入 #1
3 6 1 6 3 6 7 3 3 3 6 2 0 3 4 7 4 1 2 2 3 1 5 1 1 5 3 5 1 3 2 5
输出 #1
40 14 15
说明/提示
In the first test case $3$ , $6$ , $7$ occur in the array.
- $f(3, 6) = (cnt_3 + cnt_6) \cdot (3 + 6) = (3 + 2) \cdot (3 + 6) = 45$ . But $(3, 6)$ is bad so we ignore it.
- $f(3, 7) = (cnt_3 + cnt_7) \cdot (3 + 7) = (3 + 1) \cdot (3 + 7) = 40$ .
- $f(6, 7) = (cnt_6 + cnt_7) \cdot (6 + 7) = (2 + 1) \cdot (6 + 7) = 39$ .
The answer to the problem is $\max(40, 39) = 40$ .
- $f(3, 6) = (cnt_3 + cnt_6) \cdot (3 + 6) = (3 + 2) \cdot (3 + 6) = 45$ . But $(3, 6)$ is bad so we ignore it.
- $f(3, 7) = (cnt_3 + cnt_7) \cdot (3 + 7) = (3 + 1) \cdot (3 + 7) = 40$ .
- $f(6, 7) = (cnt_6 + cnt_7) \cdot (6 + 7) = (2 + 1) \cdot (6 + 7) = 39$ .
The answer to the problem is $\max(40, 39) = 40$ .