A14684. Lexicographically Small Enough
编程题
普及/提高-
知识点
题目描述
You are given two strings $s$ and $t$ of equal length $n$ . In one move, you can swap any two adjacent characters of the string $s$ .
You need to find the minimal number of operations you need to make string $s$ lexicographically smaller than string $t$ .
A string $a$ is lexicographically smaller than a string $b$ if and only if one of the following holds:
- $a$ is a prefix of $b$ , but $a \ne b$ ;
- in the first position where $a$ and $b$ differ, the string $a$ has a letter that appears earlier in the alphabet than the corresponding letter in $b$ .
You need to find the minimal number of operations you need to make string $s$ lexicographically smaller than string $t$ .
A string $a$ is lexicographically smaller than a string $b$ if and only if one of the following holds:
- $a$ is a prefix of $b$ , but $a \ne b$ ;
- in the first position where $a$ and $b$ differ, the string $a$ has a letter that appears earlier in the alphabet than the corresponding letter in $b$ .
输入格式
The first line of input contains one integer $q$ ( $1 \le q \le 10\,000$ ): the number of test cases.
The first line of each test case contains a single integer $n$ ( $1 \le n \le 10^5$ ).
The second line of each test case contains the string $s$ consisting of $n$ lowercase English letters.
The third line of each test case contains the string $t$ consisting of $n$ lowercase English letters.
It is guaranteed that the sum of $n$ over all test cases does not exceed $2 \cdot 10^5$ .
The first line of each test case contains a single integer $n$ ( $1 \le n \le 10^5$ ).
The second line of each test case contains the string $s$ consisting of $n$ lowercase English letters.
The third line of each test case contains the string $t$ consisting of $n$ lowercase English letters.
It is guaranteed that the sum of $n$ over all test cases does not exceed $2 \cdot 10^5$ .
输出格式
For each test case, print in a separate line the minimal number of operations you need to make string $s$ lexicographically smaller than string $t$ , or $-1$ , if it's impossible.
输入输出样例
输入 #1
4 1 a a 3 rll rrr 3 caa aca 5 ababa aabba
输出 #1
-1 0 2 2