A14425. Excellent Arrays
编程题
普及/提高-
知识点
题目描述
Let's call an integer array $a_1, a_2, \dots, a_n$ good if $a_i \neq i$ for each $i$ .
Let $F(a)$ be the number of pairs $(i, j)$ ( $1 \le i < j \le n$ ) such that $a_i + a_j = i + j$ .
Let's say that an array $a_1, a_2, \dots, a_n$ is excellent if:
- $a$ is good;
- $l \le a_i \le r$ for each $i$ ;
- $F(a)$ is the maximum possible among all good arrays of size $n$ .
Given $n$ , $l$ and $r$ , calculate the number of excellent arrays modulo $10^9 + 7$ .
Let $F(a)$ be the number of pairs $(i, j)$ ( $1 \le i < j \le n$ ) such that $a_i + a_j = i + j$ .
Let's say that an array $a_1, a_2, \dots, a_n$ is excellent if:
- $a$ is good;
- $l \le a_i \le r$ for each $i$ ;
- $F(a)$ is the maximum possible among all good arrays of size $n$ .
Given $n$ , $l$ and $r$ , calculate the number of excellent arrays modulo $10^9 + 7$ .
输入格式
The first line contains a single integer $t$ ( $1 \le t \le 1000$ ) — the number of test cases.
The first and only line of each test case contains three integers $n$ , $l$ , and $r$ ( $2 \le n \le 2 \cdot 10^5$ ; $-10^9 \le l \le 1$ ; $n \le r \le 10^9$ ).
It's guaranteed that the sum of $n$ doesn't exceed $2 \cdot 10^5$ .
The first and only line of each test case contains three integers $n$ , $l$ , and $r$ ( $2 \le n \le 2 \cdot 10^5$ ; $-10^9 \le l \le 1$ ; $n \le r \le 10^9$ ).
It's guaranteed that the sum of $n$ doesn't exceed $2 \cdot 10^5$ .
输出格式
For each test case, print the number of excellent arrays modulo $10^9 + 7$ .
输入输出样例
输入 #1
4 3 0 3 4 -3 5 42 -33 55 69 -42 146
输出 #1
4 10 143922563 698570404
说明/提示
In the first test case, it can be proven that the maximum $F(a)$ among all good arrays $a$ is equal to $2$ . The excellent arrays are:
1. $[2, 1, 2]$ ;
2. $[0, 3, 2]$ ;
3. $[2, 3, 2]$ ;
4. $[3, 0, 1]$ .
1. $[2, 1, 2]$ ;
2. $[0, 3, 2]$ ;
3. $[2, 3, 2]$ ;
4. $[3, 0, 1]$ .