题库练习 Permutation Sort
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A14355 | Permutation Sort

时间限制1s
内存限制256MB
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题目描述

You are given a permutation $a$ consisting of $n$ numbers $1$ , $2$ , ..., $n$ (a permutation is an array in which each element from $1$ to $n$ occurs exactly once).

You can perform the following operation: choose some subarray (contiguous subsegment) of $a$ and rearrange the elements in it in any way you want. But this operation cannot be applied to the whole array.

For example, if $a = [2, 1, 4, 5, 3]$ and we want to apply the operation to the subarray $a[2, 4]$ (the subarray containing all elements from the $2$ -nd to the $4$ -th), then after the operation, the array can become $a = [2, 5, 1, 4, 3]$ or, for example, $a = [2, 1, 5, 4, 3]$ .

Your task is to calculate the minimum number of operations described above to sort the permutation $a$ in ascending order.

输入格式

The first line contains a single integer $t$ ( $1 \le t \le 2000$ ) — the number of test cases.

The first line of the test case contains a single integer $n$ ( $3 \le n \le 50$ ) — the number of elements in the permutation.

The second line of the test case contains $n$ distinct integers from $1$ to $n$ — the given permutation $a$ .

输出格式

For each test case, output a single integer — the minimum number of operations described above to sort the array $a$ in ascending order.

输入输出样例

输入 #1
3
4
1 3 2 4
3
1 2 3
5
2 1 4 5 3
输出 #1
1
0
2
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