A14339 | MEX Tree
时间限制1s
内存限制256MB
通过 / 提交0/0
题目描述
You are given a tree with $n$ nodes, numerated from $0$ to $n-1$ . For each $k$ between $0$ and $n$ , inclusive, you have to count the number of unordered pairs $(u,v)$ , $u \neq v$ , such that the MEX of all the node labels in the shortest path from $u$ to $v$ (including end points) is $k$ .
The MEX of a sequence of integers is the smallest non-negative integer that does not belong to the sequence.
The MEX of a sequence of integers is the smallest non-negative integer that does not belong to the sequence.
输入格式
The first line contains a single integer $t$ ( $1 \le t \le 10^4$ ) — the number of test cases.
The first line of each test case contains a single integer $n$ ( $2 \le n \le 2 \cdot 10^{5}$ ).
The next $n-1$ lines of each test case describe the tree that has to be constructed. These lines contain two integers $u$ and $v$ ( $0 \le u,v \le n-1$ ) denoting an edge between $u$ and $v$ ( $u \neq v$ ).
It is guaranteed that the given edges form a tree.
It is also guaranteed that the sum of $n$ for all test cases does not exceed $2 \cdot 10^{5}$ .
The first line of each test case contains a single integer $n$ ( $2 \le n \le 2 \cdot 10^{5}$ ).
The next $n-1$ lines of each test case describe the tree that has to be constructed. These lines contain two integers $u$ and $v$ ( $0 \le u,v \le n-1$ ) denoting an edge between $u$ and $v$ ( $u \neq v$ ).
It is guaranteed that the given edges form a tree.
It is also guaranteed that the sum of $n$ for all test cases does not exceed $2 \cdot 10^{5}$ .
输出格式
For each test case, print $n+1$ integers: the number of paths in the tree, such that the MEX of all the node labels in that path is $k$ for each $k$ from $0$ to $n$ .
输入输出样例
输入 #1
2 4 0 1 0 2 2 3 2 1 0
输出 #1
1 2 1 1 1 0 0 1
1. In example case $1$ , 
- For $k = 0$ , there is $1$ path that is from $2$ to $3$ as $MEX([2, 3]) = 0$ .
- For $k = 1$ , there are $2$ paths that is from $0$ to $2$ as $MEX([0, 2]) = 1$ and $0$ to $3$ as $MEX([0, 2, 3]) = 1$ .
- For $k = 2$ , there is $1$ path that is from $0$ to $1$ as $MEX([0, 1]) = 2$ .
- For $k = 3$ , there is $1$ path that is from $1$ to $2$ as $MEX([1, 0, 2]) = 3$
- For $k = 4$ , there is $1$ path that is from $1$ to $3$ as $MEX([1, 0, 2, 3]) = 4$ .
2. In example case $2$ , 
- For $k = 0$ , there are no such paths.
- For $k = 1$ , there are no such paths.
- For $k = 2$ , there is $1$ path that is from $0$ to $1$ as $MEX([0, 1]) = 2$ .
- For $k = 0$ , there is $1$ path that is from $2$ to $3$ as $MEX([2, 3]) = 0$ .
- For $k = 1$ , there are $2$ paths that is from $0$ to $2$ as $MEX([0, 2]) = 1$ and $0$ to $3$ as $MEX([0, 2, 3]) = 1$ .
- For $k = 2$ , there is $1$ path that is from $0$ to $1$ as $MEX([0, 1]) = 2$ .
- For $k = 3$ , there is $1$ path that is from $1$ to $2$ as $MEX([1, 0, 2]) = 3$
- For $k = 4$ , there is $1$ path that is from $1$ to $3$ as $MEX([1, 0, 2, 3]) = 4$ .
2. In example case $2$ , 
- For $k = 0$ , there are no such paths.
- For $k = 1$ , there are no such paths.
- For $k = 2$ , there is $1$ path that is from $0$ to $1$ as $MEX([0, 1]) = 2$ .
C++ 编辑器
输入
输出
可保存默认模板;新题优先使用已保存模板。
当前快捷键仅展示,暂不支持修改。
- 撤销
Ctrl / ⌘ + Z - 重做
Ctrl / ⌘ + Y - 查找
Ctrl / ⌘ + F - 全选
Ctrl / ⌘ + A - 复制
Ctrl / ⌘ + C - 剪切
Ctrl / ⌘ + X - 粘贴
Ctrl / ⌘ + V - 自动排版
工具栏排版按钮 - 草稿保存
编辑时自动保存到本机
历史
提交记录
状态说明时间源码
AI
作答助手
你好,我是作答助手。可以问思路、复杂度、样例含义或代码报错原因;不会直接给出完整 AC 代码。
确定要清空代码吗?
提交通过
评测结果:Accepted