A14337 | Parsa's Humongous Tree
时间限制1s
内存限制256MB
通过 / 提交0/0
题目描述
Parsa has a humongous tree on $n$ vertices.
On each vertex $v$ he has written two integers $l_v$ and $r_v$ .
To make Parsa's tree look even more majestic, Nima wants to assign a number $a_v$ ( $l_v \le a_v \le r_v$ ) to each vertex $v$ such that the beauty of Parsa's tree is maximized.
Nima's sense of the beauty is rather bizarre. He defines the beauty of the tree as the sum of $|a_u - a_v|$ over all edges $(u, v)$ of the tree.
Since Parsa's tree is too large, Nima can't maximize its beauty on his own. Your task is to find the maximum possible beauty for Parsa's tree.
On each vertex $v$ he has written two integers $l_v$ and $r_v$ .
To make Parsa's tree look even more majestic, Nima wants to assign a number $a_v$ ( $l_v \le a_v \le r_v$ ) to each vertex $v$ such that the beauty of Parsa's tree is maximized.
Nima's sense of the beauty is rather bizarre. He defines the beauty of the tree as the sum of $|a_u - a_v|$ over all edges $(u, v)$ of the tree.
Since Parsa's tree is too large, Nima can't maximize its beauty on his own. Your task is to find the maximum possible beauty for Parsa's tree.
输入格式
The first line contains an integer $t$ $(1\le t\le 250)$ — the number of test cases. The description of the test cases follows.
The first line of each test case contains a single integer $n$ $(2\le n\le 10^5)$ — the number of vertices in Parsa's tree.
The $i$ -th of the following $n$ lines contains two integers $l_i$ and $r_i$ $(1 \le l_i \le r_i \le 10^9)$ .
Each of the next $n-1$ lines contains two integers $u$ and $v$ $(1 \le u , v \le n, u\neq v)$ meaning that there is an edge between the vertices $u$ and $v$ in Parsa's tree.
It is guaranteed that the given graph is a tree.
It is guaranteed that the sum of $n$ over all test cases doesn't exceed $2 \cdot 10^5$ .
The first line of each test case contains a single integer $n$ $(2\le n\le 10^5)$ — the number of vertices in Parsa's tree.
The $i$ -th of the following $n$ lines contains two integers $l_i$ and $r_i$ $(1 \le l_i \le r_i \le 10^9)$ .
Each of the next $n-1$ lines contains two integers $u$ and $v$ $(1 \le u , v \le n, u\neq v)$ meaning that there is an edge between the vertices $u$ and $v$ in Parsa's tree.
It is guaranteed that the given graph is a tree.
It is guaranteed that the sum of $n$ over all test cases doesn't exceed $2 \cdot 10^5$ .
输出格式
For each test case print the maximum possible beauty for Parsa's tree.
输入输出样例
输入 #1
3 2 1 6 3 8 1 2 3 1 3 4 6 7 9 1 2 2 3 6 3 14 12 20 12 19 2 12 10 17 3 17 3 2 6 5 1 5 2 6 4 6
输出 #1
7 8 62
The trees in the example:
In the first test case, one possible assignment is $a = \{1, 8\}$ which results in $|1 - 8| = 7$ .
In the second test case, one of the possible assignments is $a = \{1, 5, 9\}$ which results in a beauty of $|1 - 5| + |5 - 9| = 8$
In the first test case, one possible assignment is $a = \{1, 8\}$ which results in $|1 - 8| = 7$ .
In the second test case, one of the possible assignments is $a = \{1, 5, 9\}$ which results in a beauty of $|1 - 5| + |5 - 9| = 8$
C++ 编辑器
输入
输出
可保存默认模板;新题优先使用已保存模板。
当前快捷键仅展示,暂不支持修改。
- 撤销
Ctrl / ⌘ + Z - 重做
Ctrl / ⌘ + Y - 查找
Ctrl / ⌘ + F - 全选
Ctrl / ⌘ + A - 复制
Ctrl / ⌘ + C - 剪切
Ctrl / ⌘ + X - 粘贴
Ctrl / ⌘ + V - 自动排版
工具栏排版按钮 - 草稿保存
编辑时自动保存到本机
历史
提交记录
状态说明时间源码
AI
作答助手
你好,我是作答助手。可以问思路、复杂度、样例含义或代码报错原因;不会直接给出完整 AC 代码。
确定要清空代码吗?
提交通过
评测结果:Accepted