A14213. GCD and MST
编程题
普及/提高-
知识点
题目描述
You are given an array $a$ of $n$ ( $n \geq 2$ ) positive integers and an integer $p$ . Consider an undirected weighted graph of $n$ vertices numbered from $1$ to $n$ for which the edges between the vertices $i$ and $j$ ( $i<j$ ) are added in the following manner:
- If $gcd(a_i, a_{i+1}, a_{i+2}, \dots, a_{j}) = min(a_i, a_{i+1}, a_{i+2}, \dots, a_j)$ , then there is an edge of weight $min(a_i, a_{i+1}, a_{i+2}, \dots, a_j)$ between $i$ and $j$ .
- If $i+1=j$ , then there is an edge of weight $p$ between $i$ and $j$ .
Here $gcd(x, y, \ldots)$ denotes the [greatest common divisor (GCD)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greatest_common_divisor) of integers $x$ , $y$ , ....
Note that there could be multiple edges between $i$ and $j$ if both of the above conditions are true, and if both the conditions fail for $i$ and $j$ , then there is no edge between these vertices.
The goal is to find the weight of the [minimum spanning tree](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minimum_spanning_tree) of this graph.
- If $gcd(a_i, a_{i+1}, a_{i+2}, \dots, a_{j}) = min(a_i, a_{i+1}, a_{i+2}, \dots, a_j)$ , then there is an edge of weight $min(a_i, a_{i+1}, a_{i+2}, \dots, a_j)$ between $i$ and $j$ .
- If $i+1=j$ , then there is an edge of weight $p$ between $i$ and $j$ .
Here $gcd(x, y, \ldots)$ denotes the [greatest common divisor (GCD)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greatest_common_divisor) of integers $x$ , $y$ , ....
Note that there could be multiple edges between $i$ and $j$ if both of the above conditions are true, and if both the conditions fail for $i$ and $j$ , then there is no edge between these vertices.
The goal is to find the weight of the [minimum spanning tree](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minimum_spanning_tree) of this graph.
输入格式
The first line contains a single integer $t$ ( $1 \leq t \leq 10^4$ ) — the number of test cases.
The first line of each test case contains two integers $n$ ( $2 \leq n \leq 2 \cdot 10^5$ ) and $p$ ( $1 \leq p \leq 10^9$ ) — the number of nodes and the parameter $p$ .
The second line contains $n$ integers $a_1, a_2, a_3, \dots, a_n$ ( $1 \leq a_i \leq 10^9$ ).
It is guaranteed that the sum of $n$ over all test cases does not exceed $2 \cdot 10^5$ .
The first line of each test case contains two integers $n$ ( $2 \leq n \leq 2 \cdot 10^5$ ) and $p$ ( $1 \leq p \leq 10^9$ ) — the number of nodes and the parameter $p$ .
The second line contains $n$ integers $a_1, a_2, a_3, \dots, a_n$ ( $1 \leq a_i \leq 10^9$ ).
It is guaranteed that the sum of $n$ over all test cases does not exceed $2 \cdot 10^5$ .
输出格式
Output $t$ lines. For each test case print the weight of the corresponding graph.
输入输出样例
输入 #1
4 2 5 10 10 2 5 3 3 4 5 5 2 4 9 8 8 5 3 3 6 10 100 9 15
输出 #1
5 3 12 46
说明/提示
Here are the graphs for the four test cases of the example (the edges of a possible MST of the graphs are marked pink):
For test case 1
For test case 2
For test case 3
For test case 4

For test case 1
For test case 2
For test case 3
For test case 4
