A14115 | Minimal Cost
时间限制1s
内存限制256MB
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题目描述
There is a graph of $n$ rows and $10^6 + 2$ columns, where rows are numbered from $1$ to $n$ and columns from $0$ to $10^6 + 1$ :
Let's denote the node in the row $i$ and column $j$ by $(i, j)$ .
Initially for each $i$ the $i$ -th row has exactly one obstacle — at node $(i, a_i)$ . You want to move some obstacles so that you can reach node $(n, 10^6+1)$ from node $(1, 0)$ by moving through edges of this graph (you can't pass through obstacles). Moving one obstacle to an adjacent by edge free node costs $u$ or $v$ coins, as below:
- If there is an obstacle in the node $(i, j)$ , you can use $u$ coins to move it to $(i-1, j)$ or $(i+1, j)$ , if such node exists and if there is no obstacle in that node currently.
- If there is an obstacle in the node $(i, j)$ , you can use $v$ coins to move it to $(i, j-1)$ or $(i, j+1)$ , if such node exists and if there is no obstacle in that node currently.
- Note that you can't move obstacles outside the grid. For example, you can't move an obstacle from $(1,1)$ to $(0,1)$ .
Refer to the picture above for a better understanding.
Now you need to calculate the minimal number of coins you need to spend to be able to reach node $(n, 10^6+1)$ from node $(1, 0)$ by moving through edges of this graph without passing through obstacles.
Let's denote the node in the row $i$ and column $j$ by $(i, j)$ .
Initially for each $i$ the $i$ -th row has exactly one obstacle — at node $(i, a_i)$ . You want to move some obstacles so that you can reach node $(n, 10^6+1)$ from node $(1, 0)$ by moving through edges of this graph (you can't pass through obstacles). Moving one obstacle to an adjacent by edge free node costs $u$ or $v$ coins, as below:
- If there is an obstacle in the node $(i, j)$ , you can use $u$ coins to move it to $(i-1, j)$ or $(i+1, j)$ , if such node exists and if there is no obstacle in that node currently.
- If there is an obstacle in the node $(i, j)$ , you can use $v$ coins to move it to $(i, j-1)$ or $(i, j+1)$ , if such node exists and if there is no obstacle in that node currently.
- Note that you can't move obstacles outside the grid. For example, you can't move an obstacle from $(1,1)$ to $(0,1)$ .
Refer to the picture above for a better understanding.
Now you need to calculate the minimal number of coins you need to spend to be able to reach node $(n, 10^6+1)$ from node $(1, 0)$ by moving through edges of this graph without passing through obstacles.
输入格式
The first line contains a single integer $t$ ( $1 \le t \le 10^4$ ) — the number of test cases.
The first line of each test case contains three integers $n$ , $u$ and $v$ ( $2 \le n \le 100$ , $1 \le u, v \le 10^9$ ) — the number of rows in the graph and the numbers of coins needed to move vertically and horizontally respectively.
The second line of each test case contains $n$ integers $a_1, a_2, \dots, a_n$ ( $1 \le a_i \le 10^6$ ) — where $a_i$ represents that the obstacle in the $i$ -th row is in node $(i, a_i)$ .
It's guaranteed that the sum of $n$ over all test cases doesn't exceed $2 \cdot 10^4$ .
The first line of each test case contains three integers $n$ , $u$ and $v$ ( $2 \le n \le 100$ , $1 \le u, v \le 10^9$ ) — the number of rows in the graph and the numbers of coins needed to move vertically and horizontally respectively.
The second line of each test case contains $n$ integers $a_1, a_2, \dots, a_n$ ( $1 \le a_i \le 10^6$ ) — where $a_i$ represents that the obstacle in the $i$ -th row is in node $(i, a_i)$ .
It's guaranteed that the sum of $n$ over all test cases doesn't exceed $2 \cdot 10^4$ .
输出格式
For each test case, output a single integer — the minimal number of coins you need to spend to be able to reach node $(n, 10^6+1)$ from node $(1, 0)$ by moving through edges of this graph without passing through obstacles.
It can be shown that under the constraints of the problem there is always a way to make such a trip possible.
It can be shown that under the constraints of the problem there is always a way to make such a trip possible.
输入输出样例
输入 #1
3 2 3 4 2 2 2 3 4 3 2 2 4 3 3 2
输出 #1
7 3 3
In the first sample, two obstacles are at $(1, 2)$ and $(2,2)$ . You can move the obstacle on $(2, 2)$ to $(2, 3)$ , then to $(1, 3)$ . The total cost is $u+v = 7$ coins.
In the second sample, two obstacles are at $(1, 3)$ and $(2,2)$ . You can move the obstacle on $(1, 3)$ to $(2, 3)$ . The cost is $u = 3$ coins.

In the second sample, two obstacles are at $(1, 3)$ and $(2,2)$ . You can move the obstacle on $(1, 3)$ to $(2, 3)$ . The cost is $u = 3$ coins.

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评测结果:Accepted