A13881. Sequence and Swaps
编程题
普及/提高-
知识点
题目描述
You are given a sequence $a$ consisting of $n$ integers $a_1, a_2, \dots, a_n$ , and an integer $x$ . Your task is to make the sequence $a$ sorted (it is considered sorted if the condition $a_1 \le a_2 \le a_3 \le \dots \le a_n$ holds).
To make the sequence sorted, you may perform the following operation any number of times you want (possibly zero): choose an integer $i$ such that $1 \le i \le n$ and $a_i > x$ , and swap the values of $a_i$ and $x$ .
For example, if $a = [0, 2, 3, 5, 4]$ , $x = 1$ , the following sequence of operations is possible:
1. choose $i = 2$ (it is possible since $a_2 > x$ ), then $a = [0, 1, 3, 5, 4]$ , $x = 2$ ;
2. choose $i = 3$ (it is possible since $a_3 > x$ ), then $a = [0, 1, 2, 5, 4]$ , $x = 3$ ;
3. choose $i = 4$ (it is possible since $a_4 > x$ ), then $a = [0, 1, 2, 3, 4]$ , $x = 5$ .
Calculate the minimum number of operations you have to perform so that $a$ becomes sorted, or report that it is impossible.
To make the sequence sorted, you may perform the following operation any number of times you want (possibly zero): choose an integer $i$ such that $1 \le i \le n$ and $a_i > x$ , and swap the values of $a_i$ and $x$ .
For example, if $a = [0, 2, 3, 5, 4]$ , $x = 1$ , the following sequence of operations is possible:
1. choose $i = 2$ (it is possible since $a_2 > x$ ), then $a = [0, 1, 3, 5, 4]$ , $x = 2$ ;
2. choose $i = 3$ (it is possible since $a_3 > x$ ), then $a = [0, 1, 2, 5, 4]$ , $x = 3$ ;
3. choose $i = 4$ (it is possible since $a_4 > x$ ), then $a = [0, 1, 2, 3, 4]$ , $x = 5$ .
Calculate the minimum number of operations you have to perform so that $a$ becomes sorted, or report that it is impossible.
输入格式
The first line contains one integer $t$ ( $1 \le t \le 500$ ) — the number of test cases.
Each test case consists of two lines. The first line contains two integers $n$ and $x$ ( $1 \le n \le 500$ , $0 \le x \le 500$ ) — the number of elements in the sequence and the initial value of $x$ .
The second line contains $n$ integers $a_1$ , $a_2$ , ..., $a_n$ ( $0 \le a_i \le 500$ ).
The sum of values of $n$ over all test cases in the input does not exceed $500$ .
Each test case consists of two lines. The first line contains two integers $n$ and $x$ ( $1 \le n \le 500$ , $0 \le x \le 500$ ) — the number of elements in the sequence and the initial value of $x$ .
The second line contains $n$ integers $a_1$ , $a_2$ , ..., $a_n$ ( $0 \le a_i \le 500$ ).
The sum of values of $n$ over all test cases in the input does not exceed $500$ .
输出格式
For each test case, print one integer — the minimum number of operations you have to perform to make $a$ sorted, or $-1$ , if it is impossible.
输入输出样例
输入 #1
6 4 1 2 3 5 4 5 6 1 1 3 4 4 1 10 2 2 10 11 9 2 10 12 11 5 18 81 324 218 413 324
输出 #1
3 0 0 -1 1 3