A13775. Two Round Dances
编程题
普及/提高-
知识点
题目描述
One day, $n$ people ( $n$ is an even number) met on a plaza and made two round dances, each round dance consists of exactly $\frac{n}{2}$ people. Your task is to find the number of ways $n$ people can make two round dances if each round dance consists of exactly $\frac{n}{2}$ people. Each person should belong to exactly one of these two round dances.
Round dance is a dance circle consisting of $1$ or more people. Two round dances are indistinguishable (equal) if one can be transformed to another by choosing the first participant. For example, round dances $[1, 3, 4, 2]$ , $[4, 2, 1, 3]$ and $[2, 1, 3, 4]$ are indistinguishable.
For example, if $n=2$ then the number of ways is $1$ : one round dance consists of the first person and the second one of the second person.
For example, if $n=4$ then the number of ways is $3$ . Possible options:
- one round dance — $[1,2]$ , another — $[3,4]$ ;
- one round dance — $[2,4]$ , another — $[3,1]$ ;
- one round dance — $[4,1]$ , another — $[3,2]$ .
Your task is to find the number of ways $n$ people can make two round dances if each round dance consists of exactly $\frac{n}{2}$ people.
Round dance is a dance circle consisting of $1$ or more people. Two round dances are indistinguishable (equal) if one can be transformed to another by choosing the first participant. For example, round dances $[1, 3, 4, 2]$ , $[4, 2, 1, 3]$ and $[2, 1, 3, 4]$ are indistinguishable.
For example, if $n=2$ then the number of ways is $1$ : one round dance consists of the first person and the second one of the second person.
For example, if $n=4$ then the number of ways is $3$ . Possible options:
- one round dance — $[1,2]$ , another — $[3,4]$ ;
- one round dance — $[2,4]$ , another — $[3,1]$ ;
- one round dance — $[4,1]$ , another — $[3,2]$ .
Your task is to find the number of ways $n$ people can make two round dances if each round dance consists of exactly $\frac{n}{2}$ people.
输入格式
The input contains one integer $n$ ( $2 \le n \le 20$ ), $n$ is an even number.
输出格式
Print one integer — the number of ways to make two round dances. It is guaranteed that the answer fits in the $64$ -bit integer data type.
输入输出样例
输入 #1
2
输出 #1
1
输入 #2
4
输出 #2
3
输入 #3
8
输出 #3
1260
输入 #4
20
输出 #4
12164510040883200