题库练习 Median Mountain Range
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A13315 | Median Mountain Range

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内存限制256MB
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题目描述

Berland — is a huge country with diverse geography. One of the most famous natural attractions of Berland is the "Median mountain range". This mountain range is $n$ mountain peaks, located on one straight line and numbered in order of $1$ to $n$ . The height of the $i$ -th mountain top is $a_i$ .

"Median mountain range" is famous for the so called alignment of mountain peaks happening to it every day. At the moment of alignment simultaneously for each mountain from $2$ to $n - 1$ its height becomes equal to the median height among it and two neighboring mountains. Formally, if before the alignment the heights were equal $b_i$ , then after the alignment new heights $a_i$ are as follows: $a_1 = b_1$ , $a_n = b_n$ and for all $i$ from $2$ to $n - 1$ $a_i = \texttt{median}(b_{i-1}, b_i, b_{i+1})$ . The median of three integers is the second largest number among them. For example, $\texttt{median}(5,1,2) = 2$ , and $\texttt{median}(4,2,4) = 4$ .

Recently, Berland scientists have proved that whatever are the current heights of the mountains, the alignment process will stabilize sooner or later, i.e. at some point the altitude of the mountains won't changing after the alignment any more. The government of Berland wants to understand how soon it will happen, i.e. to find the value of $c$ — how many alignments will occur, which will change the height of at least one mountain. Also, the government of Berland needs to determine the heights of the mountains after $c$ alignments, that is, find out what heights of the mountains stay forever. Help scientists solve this important problem!

输入格式

The first line contains integers $n$ ( $1 \le n \le 500\,000$ ) — the number of mountains.

The second line contains integers $a_1, a_2, a_3, \ldots, a_n$ ( $1 \le a_i \le 10^9$ ) — current heights of the mountains.

输出格式

In the first line print $c$ — the number of alignments, which change the height of at least one mountain.

In the second line print $n$ integers — the final heights of the mountains after $c$ alignments.

输入输出样例

输入 #1
5
1 2 1 2 1
输出 #1
2
1 1 1 1 1
输入 #2
6
1 3 2 5 4 6
输出 #2
1
1 2 3 4 5 6
输入 #3
6
1 1 2 2 1 1
输出 #3
0
1 1 2 2 1 1
C++ 编辑器
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