A13195. Three Strings
编程题
普及/提高-
知识点
题目描述
You are given three strings $a$ , $b$ and $c$ of the same length $n$ . The strings consist of lowercase English letters only. The $i$ -th letter of $a$ is $a_i$ , the $i$ -th letter of $b$ is $b_i$ , the $i$ -th letter of $c$ is $c_i$ .
For every $i$ ( $1 \leq i \leq n$ ) you must swap (i.e. exchange) $c_i$ with either $a_i$ or $b_i$ . So in total you'll perform exactly $n$ swap operations, each of them either $c_i \leftrightarrow a_i$ or $c_i \leftrightarrow b_i$ ( $i$ iterates over all integers between $1$ and $n$ , inclusive).
For example, if $a$ is "code", $b$ is "true", and $c$ is "help", you can make $c$ equal to "crue" taking the $1$ -st and the $4$ -th letters from $a$ and the others from $b$ . In this way $a$ becomes "hodp" and $b$ becomes "tele".
Is it possible that after these swaps the string $a$ becomes exactly the same as the string $b$ ?
For every $i$ ( $1 \leq i \leq n$ ) you must swap (i.e. exchange) $c_i$ with either $a_i$ or $b_i$ . So in total you'll perform exactly $n$ swap operations, each of them either $c_i \leftrightarrow a_i$ or $c_i \leftrightarrow b_i$ ( $i$ iterates over all integers between $1$ and $n$ , inclusive).
For example, if $a$ is "code", $b$ is "true", and $c$ is "help", you can make $c$ equal to "crue" taking the $1$ -st and the $4$ -th letters from $a$ and the others from $b$ . In this way $a$ becomes "hodp" and $b$ becomes "tele".
Is it possible that after these swaps the string $a$ becomes exactly the same as the string $b$ ?
输入格式
The input consists of multiple test cases. The first line contains a single integer $t$ ( $1 \leq t \leq 100$ ) — the number of test cases. The description of the test cases follows.
The first line of each test case contains a string of lowercase English letters $a$ .
The second line of each test case contains a string of lowercase English letters $b$ .
The third line of each test case contains a string of lowercase English letters $c$ .
It is guaranteed that in each test case these three strings are non-empty and have the same length, which is not exceeding $100$ .
The first line of each test case contains a string of lowercase English letters $a$ .
The second line of each test case contains a string of lowercase English letters $b$ .
The third line of each test case contains a string of lowercase English letters $c$ .
It is guaranteed that in each test case these three strings are non-empty and have the same length, which is not exceeding $100$ .
输出格式
Print $t$ lines with answers for all test cases. For each test case:
If it is possible to make string $a$ equal to string $b$ print "YES" (without quotes), otherwise print "NO" (without quotes).
You can print either lowercase or uppercase letters in the answers.
If it is possible to make string $a$ equal to string $b$ print "YES" (without quotes), otherwise print "NO" (without quotes).
You can print either lowercase or uppercase letters in the answers.
输入输出样例
输入 #1
4 aaa bbb ccc abc bca bca aabb bbaa baba imi mii iim
输出 #1
NO YES YES NO
说明/提示
In the first test case, it is impossible to do the swaps so that string $a$ becomes exactly the same as string $b$ .
In the second test case, you should swap $c_i$ with $a_i$ for all possible $i$ . After the swaps $a$ becomes "bca", $b$ becomes "bca" and $c$ becomes "abc". Here the strings $a$ and $b$ are equal.
In the third test case, you should swap $c_1$ with $a_1$ , $c_2$ with $b_2$ , $c_3$ with $b_3$ and $c_4$ with $a_4$ . Then string $a$ becomes "baba", string $b$ becomes "baba" and string $c$ becomes "abab". Here the strings $a$ and $b$ are equal.
In the fourth test case, it is impossible to do the swaps so that string $a$ becomes exactly the same as string $b$ .
In the second test case, you should swap $c_i$ with $a_i$ for all possible $i$ . After the swaps $a$ becomes "bca", $b$ becomes "bca" and $c$ becomes "abc". Here the strings $a$ and $b$ are equal.
In the third test case, you should swap $c_1$ with $a_1$ , $c_2$ with $b_2$ , $c_3$ with $b_3$ and $c_4$ with $a_4$ . Then string $a$ becomes "baba", string $b$ becomes "baba" and string $c$ becomes "abab". Here the strings $a$ and $b$ are equal.
In the fourth test case, it is impossible to do the swaps so that string $a$ becomes exactly the same as string $b$ .