A13067 | Mezo Playing Zoma
时间限制1s
内存限制256MB
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题目描述
Today, Mezo is playing a game. Zoma, a character in that game, is initially at position $x = 0$ . Mezo starts sending $n$ commands to Zoma. There are two possible commands:
- 'L' (Left) sets the position $x: =x - 1$ ;
- 'R' (Right) sets the position $x: =x + 1$ .
Unfortunately, Mezo's controller malfunctions sometimes. Some commands are sent successfully and some are ignored. If the command is ignored then the position $x$ doesn't change and Mezo simply proceeds to the next command.
For example, if Mezo sends commands "LRLR", then here are some possible outcomes (underlined commands are sent successfully):
- "LRLR" — Zoma moves to the left, to the right, to the left again and to the right for the final time, ending up at position $0$ ;
- "LRLR" — Zoma recieves no commands, doesn't move at all and ends up at position $0$ as well;
- "LRLR" — Zoma moves to the left, then to the left again and ends up in position $-2$ .
Mezo doesn't know which commands will be sent successfully beforehand. Thus, he wants to know how many different positions may Zoma end up at.
- 'L' (Left) sets the position $x: =x - 1$ ;
- 'R' (Right) sets the position $x: =x + 1$ .
Unfortunately, Mezo's controller malfunctions sometimes. Some commands are sent successfully and some are ignored. If the command is ignored then the position $x$ doesn't change and Mezo simply proceeds to the next command.
For example, if Mezo sends commands "LRLR", then here are some possible outcomes (underlined commands are sent successfully):
- "LRLR" — Zoma moves to the left, to the right, to the left again and to the right for the final time, ending up at position $0$ ;
- "LRLR" — Zoma recieves no commands, doesn't move at all and ends up at position $0$ as well;
- "LRLR" — Zoma moves to the left, then to the left again and ends up in position $-2$ .
Mezo doesn't know which commands will be sent successfully beforehand. Thus, he wants to know how many different positions may Zoma end up at.
输入格式
The first line contains $n$ $(1 \le n \le 10^5)$ — the number of commands Mezo sends.
The second line contains a string $s$ of $n$ commands, each either 'L' (Left) or 'R' (Right).
The second line contains a string $s$ of $n$ commands, each either 'L' (Left) or 'R' (Right).
输出格式
Print one integer — the number of different positions Zoma may end up at.
输入输出样例
输入 #1
4 LRLR
输出 #1
5
In the example, Zoma may end up anywhere between $-2$ and $2$ .
C++ 编辑器
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输出
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评测结果:Accepted